YearToAvoid

2023 Volvo XC90 Reliability Data: Problems & Recalls

Caution The 2023 Volvo XC90 has a Complaint Index of 70 and ranks 7th worst out of 21 model years, earning a Caution verdict. NHTSA lists 39 complaints, 6 recalls, and 2 injuries, with the top problem area being Collision Avoidance & Cameras at 36% of complaints.

Based on NHTSA complaints per model-year, not a reliability rating. Methodology

YearToAvoid Scorecard

Complaint Index
70/100
#7 of 21 XC90 years
Verdict
Caution
vs. other years of this model
Complaints
39
unique NHTSA reports
Recalls
6
distinct NHTSA campaigns
Crashes
0
reported in complaints
Fires
0
Injuries
2
Top issue
Collision Avoidance & Cameras
Best nearby year
2013
rated Best
NHTSA overall rating
Not rated
EPA combined MPG
25
22 city / 27 hwy
Injuries / deaths
2 / 0

Top 2023 Volvo XC90 problems

Share of this year’s NHTSA complaints by component group. Groups with 15+ complaints have their own page.

  1. Collision Avoidance & Cameras14 (36%)
  2. Electrical System9 (23%)
  3. Other7 (18%)
  4. Fuel System6 (15%)
  5. Brakes5 (13%)
  6. Structure & Body5 (13%)
  7. Transmission & Powertrain3 (8%)
  8. Engine2 (5%)
  9. Lane Departure2 (5%)
  10. Steering2 (5%)

A complaint can list more than one component, so shares add up to more than 100%. Shares are % of complaints.

What owners report

  • Rearview camera freezes, delays on startup, or blacks out repeatedly when backing up.
  • Vehicle loses power or stalls at highway speed after the low fuel warning light illuminates and will not restart.
  • Engine can enter 'turtle mode,' throttling speed after a check engine light and performance warning appear repeatedly.
  • Brake pedal develops resistance or fails to engage properly when shifting into reverse.
  • Gear shifter and parking brake reportedly fail to hold, with the vehicle inadvertently rolling backward after the park button is pressed.
  • All audio alerts, turn signals, and infotainment sounds can stop working simultaneously while driving.
2023 Volvo XC90 complaints: complaints filed per month3Mar 2023Jun 2023Oct 2023Jul 2024Jan 2025Jul 2025Oct 2025Jan 2026
39 complaints filed with NHTSA from Mar 2023 to Apr 2026; peak Jun 2025 (3).

2023 Volvo XC90 recalls

6 NHTSA recall campaigns list this model year.

  1. NHTSA 25V908000Dec 23, 2025Collision Avoidance & Cameras413,151 vehiclesOver-the-air fix

    Back over prevention:software

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Risk: A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 24, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Car’s customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10333. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning February 16, 2026. This recall replaces previous NHTSA recall number 25V282. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 25V282 will need to have the new remedy performed.

  2. NHTSA 25V282000May 8, 2025Collision Avoidance & Cameras413,151 vehiclesOver-the-air fix

    Back over prevention:software

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Risk: A rearview camera image that does not display reduces the driver's view of what is behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: The software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 27, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10320.

  3. NHTSA 23V827000Dec 7, 2023Seat Belts2,911 vehicles

    Seat belts:critical fasteners

    Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2015-2024 XC90 vehicles. The second-row seat belt buckle and lower belt anchor bolts may not be tightened properly.

    Risk: An improperly tightened seat belt buckle may not restrain an occupant as intended, increasing their risk of injury during a crash.

    Remedy: Dealers will inspect and tighten the second-row seat belt buckle anchorage bolts, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 19, 2024. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Car's number for this recall is R10259.

See all 6 recalls for the 2023 Volvo XC90 →

2023 Volvo XC90 fuel economy and fuel cost

City
22 MPG
Highway
27 MPG
Combined
25 MPG
Annual fuel cost (EPA)
$3,200
15,000 mi/yr
Fuel
Premium
Current regular gas
$4.32/gal
national avg.

EPA figures; median across configurations of this model year. Estimate your own cost with the fuel cost calculator.

2023 compared with other XC90 years

Complaint Index by model year (0 = fewest issues, 100 = most)0255075100’05’06’07’08’09’10’11’12’13’14’15’16’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Complaint Index: 0 = fewest issues, 100 = most, relative to other years of this model. Avoid Caution Good Best
YearVerdictIndexComplaintsRecallsMPG
2021Caution6535624
2022Good4529425
2023Caution7039625
2024Avoid9036324
2025Avoid9529226

All Volvo XC90 years: best and worst →

Frequently asked questions

Is the 2023 Volvo XC90 reliable?
NHTSA data gives the 2023 XC90 a Complaint Index of 70, ranking it 7th worst among 21 model years, with a Caution verdict based on owner complaints and recalls.
What is the top complaint for the 2023 Volvo XC90?
Collision Avoidance & Cameras issues lead with 14 complaints, 36% of the total, mostly involving rearview camera freezing or blackout.
Does the 2023 Volvo XC90 have recalls?
Yes, NHTSA lists 6 recall campaigns for the 2023 XC90, covering rearview camera display, seat belt anchorage, e-call software, brake control module ABS, and engine control module software.
What mileage do 2023 XC90 problems show up at?
The median mileage at failure across reported complaints is 6,000 miles, though some issues like electrical faults were reported closer to 75,655 miles.
Is the 2023 XC90 better than other recent years?
It ranks better than 2024 and 2025, which carry Avoid verdicts with higher Complaint Indexes of 90 and 95, but worse than 2022, which earned a Good verdict at 45.

Sources: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint and recall databases; U.S. EPA fuel economy data; NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings. Complaints are unverified owner reports.

Data updated Sep 24, 2026. Read the methodology and data sources. The Complaint Index is based on NHTSA owner complaints and recalls; it is not a reliability rating.