YearToAvoid

Volvo XC90 Best and Worst Years (2005–2025)

NHTSA data flags 2005, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2024, and 2025 as the Volvo XC90 years to avoid, with 2016 (complaint index 100, 8 recalls) and 2025 (95, crash-linked camera and brake complaints) the worst. 2010 and 2013 rate Best, with complaint indexes of 20 and 15 and zero or minimal recalls.

Based on NHTSA owner complaints and recalls per model-year, ranked within this model — not a reliability rating. Methodology.

Avoid 2005Avoid 2016Avoid 2017Avoid 2019Avoid 2024Avoid 2025Best 2010Best 2013

Model years
21
2005–2025
NHTSA complaints
966
Recall campaigns
33
Crashes reported
32
Fires reported
40
Top problem area
Electrical System

XC90 Complaint Index by year

Higher = more complaints, crashes, fires, injuries, deaths and Do-Not-Drive recalls per year on the road, relative to other years of this model.

Complaint Index by model year (0 = fewest issues, 100 = most)0255075100’05’06’07’08’09’10’11’12’13’14’15’16’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Complaint Index: 0 = fewest issues, 100 = most, relative to other years of this model. Avoid Caution Good Best

Volvo XC90 problems and recalls by year

YearVerdictIndexComplaintsCrashesFiresRecallsTop issueMPGNCAP
2005Avoid80223136Engine16.5—
2006Caution5053443Electrical System17—
2007Good4038052Electrical System17—
2008Good3029113Electrical System16—
2009Good257001Electrical System16—
2010Best2012003Fuel System17—
2011Good3519011Engine18—
2012No verdict53000Electrical System18.5—
2013Best1511010Airbags18.5—
2014No verdict104000Airbags18.5—
2015No verdict00001———
2016Avoid1001975108Engine23.5—
2017Avoid8579387Engine23.5—
2018Caution6050213Electrical System24.5—
2019Avoid7541236Electrical System23.5—
2020Caution5532227Engine24—
2021Caution6535306Electrical System24—
2022Good4529014Electrical System25—
2023Caution7039006Collision Avoidance & Cameras25—
2024Avoid9036403Electrical System24—
2025Avoid9529502Collision Avoidance & Cameras26—

XC90 years to avoid: what went wrong

2016 Volvo XC90 Index 100 · 197 complaints · 8 recalls

The 2016 XC90 has the highest complaint index of any year, 100, built on 197 complaints. Engine problems make up 48% of complaints, with a median failure mileage of just 13,500 miles, and electrical issues (29%) failed around 10,000 miles. Owners described coolant hose cracks leading to engine fires, unintended vehicle movement in park, and distracting touchscreen controls. NHTSA recorded 8 recall campaigns, covering seat belts, electrical rear-seat controls, and an engine coolant bleeder hose linked to fires. The low failure mileage across problem areas points to early-life defects.

2016 engine problems →2016 electrical system problems →2016 structure & body problems →

2025 Volvo XC90 Index 95 · 29 complaints · 2 recalls

The 2025 XC90 has a complaint index of 95 from 29 complaints, the second-highest of any year. Collision avoidance and camera problems lead at 38%, with a median failure mileage of only 2,300, and electrical issues follow at 24% failing around 4,500 miles. Owners reported automatic braking failing to activate before crashes, inoperable backup cameras, and seatbelt pretensioners and hazard lights not activating after a crash. NHTSA recorded 2 recall campaigns, both tied to rearview camera image display software.

2024 Volvo XC90 Index 90 · 36 complaints · 3 recalls

The 2024 XC90 shows a complaint index of 90 from 36 complaints. Electrical system complaints dominate at 50%, failing at a median of 32,000 miles, while collision avoidance and camera issues account for 19% failing around 3,250 miles. Owners described vehicles rolling unexpectedly after pressing the park button, instrument cluster blackouts during highway driving, and a vehicle that rolled forward and reversed on its own after parking. NHTSA lists 3 recall campaigns, including two rearview camera software recalls and the seat belt anchor bolt recall.

2024 electrical system problems →

2017 Volvo XC90 Index 85 · 79 complaints · 7 recalls

The 2017 XC90 carries a complaint index of 85 across 79 complaints. Engine problems account for 35% of complaints with a median mileage of 19,000, and electrical issues make up 24% failing around 25,000 miles. Owners reported engine bay fires occurring while vehicles were parked and stationary, plus a case where the vehicle shut off and steering seized while driving. NHTSA lists 7 recall campaigns, including a software issue in the Vehicle Connectivity Module and the same seat belt anchor bolt recall covering 2015-2024 models.

2017 engine problems →2017 electrical system problems →

2005 Volvo XC90 Index 80 · 223 complaints · 6 recalls

The 2005 XC90 logged 223 complaints and a complaint index of 80, with engine issues (33%), electrical problems (28%), and transmission/powertrain trouble (28%) topping the list. Owners reported engine fires and stalling, with median mileage at failure around 85,812 miles for engine complaints. Electrical fires were reported near 22,950–23,000 miles in some cases. NHTSA lists 6 recall campaigns for this year, including a fuel pump recall and a battery-jack handle placement issue. The mix of engine, electrical, and drivetrain complaints makes this the earliest year flagged as Avoid.

2005 engine problems →2005 electrical system problems →2005 transmission & powertrain problems →

2019 Volvo XC90 Index 75 · 41 complaints · 6 recalls

The 2019 XC90 has a complaint index of 75 from 41 complaints. Electrical problems lead at 27% with a median failure mileage of 23,000, followed by engine issues at 24% failing around 61,511 miles. Owners reported unintended acceleration into a garage door, engine oil consumption problems, and smoke from a wheel well while driving. NHTSA logged 6 recall campaigns for this year, including a steering gear screw defect and a low-pressure fuel pump fuse failure.

Most common Volvo XC90 problems (all years)

Share of NHTSA complaints by component group across all model years.

  1. Electrical System283 (29%)
  2. Engine282 (29%)
  3. Other159 (16%)
  4. Transmission & Powertrain116 (12%)
  5. Fuel System103 (11%)
  6. Brakes100 (10%)
  7. Structure & Body92 (10%)
  8. Collision Avoidance & Cameras60 (6%)
  9. Suspension, Wheels & Tires56 (6%)
  10. Steering38 (4%)

A complaint can list more than one component, so shares add up to more than 100%. Shares are % of complaints.

Frequently asked questions

What years of the Volvo XC90 should I avoid?
Based on NHTSA complaints and recalls, 2005, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2024, and 2025 are rated Avoid. The 2016 model year has the highest complaint index (100) with 8 recall campaigns, and 2025 follows closely at 95.
What is the best year for the Volvo XC90?
The 2010 and 2013 model years are rated Best, with complaint indexes of 20 and 15 respectively. Both had very few complaints and 2013 had zero recall campaigns.
Is the 2016 Volvo XC90 reliable?
The 2016 XC90 has the highest complaint index of any year (100) from 197 complaints, with 8 recall campaigns. Engine complaints failed at a median of just 13,500 miles, making it the year to avoid most.
Does the Volvo XC90 have recall issues?
Across all model years, NHTSA lists 33 recall campaigns for the XC90 out of 966 total complaints. Electrical system (29%) and engine (29%) problems are the most reported issue areas overall.
Are recent Volvo XC90 model years (2024, 2025) reliable?
No, both 2024 (complaint index 90) and 2025 (complaint index 95) are rated Avoid. 2024 owners reported electrical and park-function failures, while 2025 owners reported camera and automatic braking failures tied to recent recalls.

Sources: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint and recall databases; U.S. EPA fuel economy data; NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings. Complaints are unverified owner reports.

Data updated Sep 24, 2026. Read the methodology and data sources. The Complaint Index is based on NHTSA owner complaints and recalls; it is not a reliability rating.