YearToAvoid

2018 Tesla Model 3 Reliability Data: Problems & Recalls

Caution The 2018 Tesla Model 3 has a Complaint Index of 63 and ranks 4th worst out of 9 model years, earning a Caution verdict. It has 1,024 complaints, 19 recalls, and 102 crashes tied to reported issues, led by Collision Avoidance & Cameras problems.

Based on NHTSA complaints per model-year, not a reliability rating. Methodology

YearToAvoid Scorecard

Complaint Index
63/100
#4 of 9 Model 3 years
Verdict
Caution
vs. other years of this model
Complaints
1,024
unique NHTSA reports
Recalls
19
distinct NHTSA campaigns
Crashes
102
reported in complaints
Fires
4
Injuries
44
Top issue
Collision Avoidance & Cameras
Best nearby year
2017
rated Best
NHTSA overall rating
5 / 5 ★
EPA combined MPG
119.5
124 city / 114.5 hwy
Injuries / deaths
44 / 0

Top 2018 Tesla Model 3 problems

Share of this year’s NHTSA complaints by component group. Groups with 15+ complaints have their own page.

  1. Collision Avoidance & Cameras223 (22%)
  2. Suspension, Wheels & Tires200 (20%)
  3. Electrical System182 (18%)
  4. Other177 (17%)
  5. Airbags142 (14%)
  6. Structure & Body136 (13%)
  7. Seat Belts105 (10%)
  8. Engine100 (10%)
  9. Brakes92 (9%)
  10. Steering80 (8%)

A complaint can list more than one component, so shares add up to more than 100%. Shares are % of complaints.

What owners report

  • Owners describe sudden unintended acceleration while parking at low speed, with the vehicle lurching forward without pedal input.
  • Several drivers report the brake pedal feeling unresponsive or brakes failing to actuate during normal stops, including while Autopilot was engaged.
  • Front suspension lower ball-joints reportedly snapped, which some owners link to loss of control and rollover.
  • Airbags reportedly failed to deploy in frontal collisions following sudden acceleration events.
  • Autopark and forward collision warning systems reportedly failed to prevent or warn of impending collisions.
2018 Tesla Model 3 complaints: complaints filed per quarter782018 Q22019 Q32020 Q42022 Q12023 Q22024 Q32025 Q4
1,024 complaints filed with NHTSA from 2018 Q2 to 2026 Q3; peak 2022 Q1 (78).

2018 Tesla Model 3 recalls

19 NHTSA recall campaigns list this model year.

  1. NHTSA 26V507000Aug 4, 2026Electrical System20,349 vehicles

    Exterior lighting:headlights

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2023 Model 3 and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. The headlight low beams may be too bright and exceed the maximum light output. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Risk: Headlight low beams that are too bright can reduce visibility for oncoming drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: The remedy is currently under development. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed October 3, 2026. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-17-003.

  2. NHTSA 24V935000Dec 17, 2024Suspension, Wheels & Tires696,281 vehiclesOver-the-air fix

    Tires:pressure monitoring and regulating systems

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024 Cybertruck, 2017-2025 Model 3, and 2020-2025 Model Y vehicles. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warning light may not remain illuminated between drive cycles, failing to warn the driver of low tire pressure. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 138, "Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems."

    Risk: Driving with improperly inflated tires increases the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: Tesla released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 15, 2025. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-018.

  3. NHTSA 24V376000May 28, 2024Seat Belts125,233 vehiclesOver-the-air fix

    Seat belts:front:warning light/devices

    Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2024 Model S, 2015-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. In the event of an unbelted driver, the seat belt warning light and audible chime may not activate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

    Risk: A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

    Remedy: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Owner notification letters were mailed July 26, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-008.

See all 19 recalls for the 2018 Tesla Model 3 →

2018 Tesla Model 3 fuel economy and fuel cost

City
124 MPG
Highway
114.5 MPG
Combined
119.5 MPG
Annual fuel cost (EPA)
$625
15,000 mi/yr
Fuel
Electricity
Current regular gas
$4.32/gal
national avg.

EPA figures; median across configurations of this model year. Estimate your own cost with the fuel cost calculator.

2018 compared with other Model 3 years

Complaint Index by model year (0 = fewest issues, 100 = most)0255075100201720182019202020212022202320242025
Complaint Index: 0 = fewest issues, 100 = most, relative to other years of this model. Avoid Caution Good Best
YearVerdictIndexComplaintsRecallsMPG
2017Best02616126
2018Caution631,02419119.5
2019Caution3861422126.5
2020Caution5045121122

All Tesla Model 3 years: best and worst →

Frequently asked questions

Is the 2018 Tesla Model 3 reliable?
Based on NHTSA owner complaints and recalls, the 2018 Model 3 carries a Complaint Index of 63 and ranks 4th worst among 9 model years, resulting in a Caution verdict relative to other Model 3 years.
What are the most common problems with the 2018 Tesla Model 3?
NHTSA data shows Collision Avoidance & Cameras issues lead at 22% of complaints, followed by Suspension, Wheels & Tires at 20% and Electrical System issues at 18%.
Does the 2018 Tesla Model 3 have any recalls?
NHTSA lists 19 recall campaigns for the 2018 Model 3, covering areas including Electrical System, Suspension, Seat Belts, Steering, and Collision Avoidance & Cameras.
How does the 2018 Model 3 compare to other years?
The 2018 model's Complaint Index of 63 is worse than 2017, 2019, 2020, 2024, and 2025, but better than 2021, 2022, and 2023, which carry Avoid verdicts.
What is the fuel economy of the 2018 Tesla Model 3?
EPA rates the 2018 Model 3 at 119.5 MPG combined (124 city / 114.5 highway), with an estimated annual fuel cost of $625.

Sources: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint and recall databases; U.S. EPA fuel economy data; NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings. Complaints are unverified owner reports.

Data updated Sep 24, 2026. Read the methodology and data sources. The Complaint Index is based on NHTSA owner complaints and recalls; it is not a reliability rating.