YearToAvoid

Tesla Model 3 Best and Worst Years (2017–2025)

Among Tesla Model 3 years, 2018, 2022, and 2023 stand out as the ones to avoid, with complaint indexes of 75, 100, and 88 versus 0-38 for the best years. 2017 and 2020 are the strongest years, with complaint indexes of 0 and 13.

Avoid 2018Avoid 2022Avoid 2023Best 2017Best 2020

Model years
9
2017–2025
NHTSA complaints
4,302
Recall campaigns
35
Crashes reported
437
Fires reported
22
Top problem area
Collision Avoidance & Cameras

Model 3 Complaint Index by year

Higher = more complaints, crashes, fires, injuries, deaths and Do-Not-Drive recalls per year on the road, relative to other years of this model.

Complaint Index by model year (0 = fewest issues, 100 = most)0255075100201720182019202020212022202320242025
Complaint Index: 0 = fewest issues, 100 = most, relative to other years of this model. Avoid Caution Good Best

Tesla Model 3 problems and recalls by year

YearVerdictIndexComplaintsCrashesFiresRecallsTop issueMPGNCAP
2017Best0261016Collision Avoidance & Cameras126—
2018Avoid751,024102419Collision Avoidance & Cameras119.55★
2019Good3861459522Collision Avoidance & Cameras126.55★
2020Best1345154221Collision Avoidance & Cameras1225★
2021Caution6366346522Collision Avoidance & Cameras1345★
2022Avoid10076553418Collision Avoidance & Cameras1315★
2023Avoid8842572112Collision Avoidance & Cameras1315★
2024Caution502172515Electrical System130—
2025Good251172503Collision Avoidance & Cameras129.5—

Model 3 years to avoid: what went wrong

2022 Tesla Model 3 Index 100 · 765 complaints · 18 recalls

The 2022 Model 3 has the highest complaint index of any year, 100, drawn from 765 complaints and 53 crashes. Collision Avoidance & Cameras complaints dominate at 70% share with a median mileage of only 1,900 miles, describing laggy backup cameras and sudden unintended acceleration while parking or using self-driving mode. Engine complaints (23%, median mileage 3,200) and brake complaints (22%, median mileage 2,650) describe brakes failing to stop the vehicle despite repeated pedal pressure. NHTSA lists 18 recalls, including headlight, rearview camera delay, and TPMS issues.

2022 collision avoidance & cameras problems →2022 engine problems →2022 brakes problems →

2023 Tesla Model 3 Index 88 · 425 complaints · 12 recalls

The 2023 Model 3 carries a complaint index of 88 from 425 complaints, with 72 crashes reported, the highest crash count of any year. Collision Avoidance & Cameras issues make up 43% of complaints at a median mileage of 4,000, including reports of uncontrolled acceleration in parking situations and failed automatic braking. Steering complaints (20%, median mileage 2,429.5) and a related electronic power steering circuit board recall (25V092000) were also reported. NHTSA lists 12 recalls for 2023, including headlight and rearview camera software issues.

2023 collision avoidance & cameras problems →2023 steering problems →2023 engine problems →

2018 Tesla Model 3 Index 75 · 1,024 complaints · 19 recalls

The 2018 Model 3 logged 1,024 complaints, the most of any year, with a complaint index of 75 and 102 crashes reported. Owners describe sudden unintended acceleration while parking, with brakes feeling inoperative, and airbags failing to deploy in low-speed crashes. Suspension complaints included snapped front lower ball joints tied to rollovers. Top problem areas were Collision Avoidance & Cameras (22%, median mileage 35,000), Suspension, Wheels & Tires (20%, median mileage 18,234), Electrical System (18%, median mileage 24,250), and Airbags (14%, median mileage 19,500). NHTSA lists 19 recalls for this year, including headlight brightness, TPMS warning light, and seat belt chime issues.

2018 collision avoidance & cameras problems →2018 suspension, wheels & tires problems →2018 electrical system problems →

Most common Tesla Model 3 problems (all years)

Share of NHTSA complaints by component group. A complaint naming two components counts once in each.

  1. Collision Avoidance & Cameras1,806 (42%)
  2. Other697 (16%)
  3. Engine668 (16%)
  4. Electrical System628 (15%)
  5. Brakes573 (13%)
  6. Suspension, Wheels & Tires426 (10%)
  7. Steering390 (9%)
  8. Structure & Body357 (8%)
  9. Airbags311 (7%)
  10. Lane Departure296 (7%)

Frequently asked questions

What year Tesla Model 3 should I avoid?
Based on NHTSA complaints and recalls, 2018, 2022, and 2023 are the Model 3 years to avoid, with complaint indexes of 75, 100, and 88 respectively, compared to 0 and 13 for the best years, 2017 and 2020.
Is the 2022 Tesla Model 3 reliable?
The 2022 Model 3 has the highest complaint index of all years at 100, based on 765 NHTSA complaints and 53 crashes, with Collision Avoidance & Cameras issues making up 70% of those complaints at a median mileage of just 1,900 miles.
Which Tesla Model 3 years are the best?
2017 and 2020 are rated Best, with complaint indexes of 0 and 13 and only 26 and 451 complaints respectively, far below the 2022 peak of 765 complaints and index of 100.
Does the Tesla Model 3 have recalls for cameras or headlights?
Yes. NHTSA recall 26V283000 covers a rearview camera image delay affecting 2017 and 2021-2023 Model 3 vehicles, and recall 26V507000 covers headlight low beams that exceed maximum light output on 2017-2023 Model 3 vehicles.
What is the most common problem area across all Tesla Model 3 years?
Collision Avoidance & Cameras is the top problem area across all years, accounting for 1,806 of 4,302 total complaints, a 42% share.

Sources: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint and recall databases; U.S. EPA fuel economy data; NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings. Complaints are unverified owner reports.

Data updated Sep 24, 2026. Read the methodology and data sources. The Complaint Index is based on NHTSA owner complaints and recalls; it is not a reliability rating.