YearToAvoid

2018 Nissan Leaf Reliability Data: Problems & Recalls

Caution The 2018 Nissan Leaf has 66 NHTSA complaints and a complaint index of 60, ranking 7th worst out of 16 model years, with a Caution verdict. Brakes are the top problem area, accounting for 30% of complaints, alongside four recall campaigns.

Based on NHTSA complaints per model-year, not a reliability rating. Methodology

YearToAvoid Scorecard

Complaint Index
60/100
#7 of 16 Leaf years
Verdict
Caution
vs. other years of this model
Complaints
66
unique NHTSA reports
Recalls
4
distinct NHTSA campaigns
Crashes
9
reported in complaints
Fires
1
Injuries
3
Top issue
Brakes
Best nearby year
2017
rated Best
NHTSA overall rating
Not rated
EPA combined MPG
112
125 city / 100 hwy
Injuries / deaths
3 / 0

Top 2018 Nissan Leaf problems

Share of this year’s NHTSA complaints by component group. Groups with 15+ complaints have their own page.

  1. Brakes20 (30%)
  2. Electrical System18 (27%)
  3. Engine16 (24%)
  4. Collision Avoidance & Cameras13 (20%)
  5. Fuel System12 (18%)
  6. Other8 (12%)
  7. Airbags5 (8%)
  8. Steering5 (8%)
  9. Structure & Body4 (6%)
  10. Transmission & Powertrain3 (5%)

A complaint can list more than one component, so shares add up to more than 100%. Shares are % of complaints.

What owners report

  • Owners describe the vehicle suddenly accelerating on its own at low speeds while parking or pulling into a spot, sometimes ending in a collision.
  • Several drivers report the brake pedal failing to stop the car during unintended acceleration events, with the pedal going soft or unresponsive.
  • Some owners say the car applies sudden, hard braking with no driver input and no obstacle present, occurring repeatedly after delivery.
  • With Nissan's e-Pedal engaged, regenerative braking sometimes disengages unexpectedly, causing the car to coast instead of slow down.
  • One owner reported dash warning lights, pulsing brake pedal feel, and reduced braking power while descending a hill, requiring the car to be steered into a barrier to stop.
2018 Nissan Leaf complaints: complaints filed per quarter62018 Q22019 Q32021 Q12022 Q12023 Q12024 Q12025 Q12026 Q2
66 complaints filed with NHTSA from 2018 Q2 to 2026 Q3; peak 2025 Q1 (6).

2018 Nissan Leaf recalls

4 NHTSA recall campaigns list this model year.

  1. NHTSA 24V071000Feb 2, 2024Collision Avoidance & Cameras57,914 vehicles

    Back over prevention: sensing system: camera

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2022 LEAF vehicles. Damage to the camera harness can cause distortion or loss of the rearview camera display image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    Risk: A rearview camera that does not properly display an image can reduce the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: Dealers will inspect the rearview camera and harness for damage and replace them as necessary. If no damage is found, the dealer will apply protective tape and reroute the rearview camera harness. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 9, 2024. Owners may contact Nissan customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R23D7.

  2. NHTSA 23V494000Jul 17, 2023Engine66,159 vehicles

    Vehicle speed control

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.

    Risk: Unintentional acceleration can increase the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: Dealers will reprogram the vehicle control module (VCM), free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 30, 2023. Owners may contact Nissan's customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R23A6.

  3. NHTSA 23V048000Feb 2, 2023HVAC64,732 vehicles

    Visibility:defroster/defogger/HVAC system

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 103, "Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems."

    Risk: Reduced defroster performance can limit visibility out of the windshield, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: Nissan will mail an addendum with updated instructions on how to operate the defroster, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed April 1, 2023. Owners may contact Nissan's customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R22C5.

See all 4 recalls for the 2018 Nissan Leaf →

2018 Nissan Leaf fuel economy and fuel cost

City
125 MPG
Highway
100 MPG
Combined
112 MPG
Annual fuel cost (EPA)
$700
15,000 mi/yr
Fuel
Electricity
Current regular gas
$4.32/gal
national avg.

EPA figures; median across configurations of this model year. Estimate your own cost with the fuel cost calculator.

2018 compared with other Leaf years

Complaint Index by model year (0 = fewest issues, 100 = most)0255075100’10’11’12’13’14’15’16’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Complaint Index: 0 = fewest issues, 100 = most, relative to other years of this model. Avoid Caution Good Best
YearVerdictIndexComplaintsRecallsMPG
2016Good27364113
2017Best13172112
2018Caution60664112
2019Avoid1002595108
2020Avoid931656108

All Nissan Leaf years: best and worst →

Frequently asked questions

Is the 2018 Nissan Leaf reliable?
NHTSA data gives the 2018 Leaf a complaint index of 60, ranking 7th worst among 16 model years, and it carries a Caution verdict relative to other Leaf years.
What problems does the 2018 Nissan Leaf have?
Brakes are the top complaint area at 30% of the 66 total complaints, followed by electrical system issues at 27% and engine complaints at 24%. Owners also reported collision avoidance camera problems and fuel system concerns.
Does the 2018 Nissan Leaf have any recalls?
NHTSA lists 4 recall campaigns for the 2018 Leaf, covering the rearview camera harness, unintended acceleration tied to drive mode changes, incorrect defroster instructions, and back-up camera software.
How does the 2018 Leaf compare to other model years?
The 2018 Leaf's complaint index of 60 is worse than 2017 (13, Best) and 2016 (27, Good), but better than 2019 (100, Avoid), 2015 (80, Avoid), and 2020 (93, Avoid).
What is the median mileage for brake complaints on the 2018 Leaf?
NHTSA complaint data shows a median mileage of 12,000 miles for brake-related issues on the 2018 Leaf.

Sources: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint and recall databases; U.S. EPA fuel economy data; NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings. Complaints are unverified owner reports.

Data updated Sep 24, 2026. Read the methodology and data sources. The Complaint Index is based on NHTSA owner complaints and recalls; it is not a reliability rating.