YearToAvoid

2009 Buick Lucerne Problems, Recalls & Reliability

Verdict

Caution

Complaint Index

60/100

#3 most-complained of 6 Lucerne years

Based on NHTSA complaints per model-year, not a reliability rating. Methodology

The 2009 Buick Lucerne has 128 owner complaints and 2 safety recalls on file with NHTSA. Its Complaint Index is 60 out of 100 — #3 highest of 6 Lucerne model years (verdict: Caution). The most reported problem area is electrical system (77 complaints, 60% of the total). Complaints report 6 crashes, 17 fires, and 5 injuries.

Complaints
128
Recalls
2
Crashes / fires
6 / 17
Injuries / deaths
5 / 0
NHTSA overall rating
Not rated
EPA combined MPG
20
17 city / 26 hwy

Top 2009 Buick Lucerne problems

NHTSA owner complaints by component group. Groups with 15+ complaints have their own page.

  1. Electrical System77 (60%)
  2. Fuel System45 (35%)
  3. Engine13 (10%)
  4. Structure & Body13 (10%)
  5. Brakes9 (7%)
  6. Steering6 (5%)
  7. Airbags5 (4%)
  8. Other4 (3%)
  9. Suspension, Wheels & Tires3 (2%)
  10. Visibility & Wipers3 (2%)
2009 Buick Lucerne complaints: complaints filed per quarter162009 Q12011 Q12014 Q12015 Q32017 Q12019 Q12021 Q22024 Q1
181 complaints filed with NHTSA from 2009 Q1 to 2026 Q2; peak 2017 Q1 (16).

2009 Buick Lucerne recalls

2 NHTSA recall campaigns list this model year.

  1. NHTSA 14V355000Jun 23, 2014Electrical System3,141,731 vehicles

    Electrical system:ignition

    This defect can affect the safe operation of the airbag system. Until this recall is performed, customers should remove all items from their key rings, leaving only the ignition key. The key fob (if applicable), should also be removed from the key ring. General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2005-2009 Buick LaCrosse, 2006-2011 Buick Lucerne, 2000-2005 Cadillac DeVille, 2006-2011 Cadillac DTS, 2006-2014 Chevrolet Impala, and 2006-2007 Chevrolet Monte Carlo vehicles. In the affected vehicles, the weight on the key ring and road conditions or some other jarring event may cause the ignition switch to move out of the run position, turning off the engine.

    Risk: If the key is not in the run position, the air bags may not deploy if the vehicle is involved in a crash, increasing the risk of injury. Additionally, a key knocked out of the run position will cause loss of engine power, power steering, and power braking, increasing the risk of a vehicle crash.

    Remedy: GM will notify owners, and dealers will install two key rings and an insert in the key slot or a cover over the key head on all ignition keys, free of charge. The recall began on September 23, 2014. Owners may contact General Motors customer service at 1-800-521-7300 (Buick), 1-800-458-8006 (Cadillac), and 1-800-222-1020 (Chevrolet). GM's number for this recall is 14299.

  2. NHTSA 10V240000Jun 4, 2010Electrical System1,365,070 vehicles

    Electrical system

    Gm is recalling certain model year 2006-2009 buick, lucerne; cadillac dts; hummer h2; model year 2008-2009 buick enclave; cadillac cts; model year 2007-2009 cadillac escalade, escalade esv, escalade ext; chevrolet avalanche, silverado, suburban, tahoe; gmc acadia, sierra, yukon, yukon xl; saturn outlook; and model year 2009 chevrolet traverse vehicles equipped with a heated washer fluid system (hwfs). A recall was implemented in 2008 to add a fuse to the control circuit harness to address the potential consequences of a printed circuit board (pcb) electrical short. However, there have been new reports of thermal incidents on hwfs modules after this improvement was installed. These incidents resulted from a new failure mode attributed to the device's thermal protection feature. The significance varies from minor distortion to considerable melting of the plastic around the hwfs fluid chamber.

    Risk: It is possible for the heated washer module to ignite and a fire may occur.

    Remedy: Dealers will permanently disable and remove the heated washer fluid module. An updated page for the owner manual will be provided and inserted in the owner manual to document that the feature has been permanently disabled and removed from the vehicle. The safety recall began on june 11, 2010. Owners may contact buick at 1-866-608-8080, cadillac at 1-866-982-2339, chevrolet at 1-800-630-2438, saturn at 1-800-972-8876, gmc at 1-866-996-9463 and hummer at 1-800-732-5493 or at the owner center at www.gmownercenter.com.

2009 Buick Lucerne fuel economy and fuel cost

City
17 MPG
Highway
26 MPG
Combined
20 MPG
Annual fuel cost (EPA)
$3,250
15,000 mi/yr
Fuel
Regular
Current regular gas
$4.32/gal
national avg.

EPA figures; median across configurations of this model year. Estimate your own cost with the fuel cost calculator.

2009 compared with other Lucerne years

Complaint Index by model year (0 = fewest issues, 100 = most)0255075100200620072008200920102011
Complaint Index: 0 = fewest issues, 100 = most, relative to other years of this model. Avoid Caution Good Best
YearVerdictIndexComplaintsRecallsMPG
2007Good40164419
2008Avoid80218318
2009Caution60128220
2010Best054220
2011Best2049219.5

All Buick Lucerne years: best and worst →

Frequently asked questions

Is the 2009 Buick Lucerne a reliable year?
Judged by NHTSA owner complaints and recalls, the 2009 Buick Lucerne ranks #3 of 6 among Lucerne model years (Complaint Index 60/100, verdict: Caution). It has 128 complaints and 2 recalls on file. This reflects reported safety-related problems, not an overall reliability rating.
What are the most common problems with the 2009 Buick Lucerne?
The most reported problem areas are electrical system (77 complaints), fuel system (45 complaints), and engine (13 complaints). The median mileage at the time of failure in complaints that report it is 79,000 miles.
Does the 2009 Buick Lucerne have any recalls?
Yes — NHTSA lists 2 recall campaigns for the 2009 Buick Lucerne, most recently reported 2014, covering electrical system.
What is the fuel economy of the 2009 Buick Lucerne?
EPA rates the 2009 Buick Lucerne at 20 MPG combined (17 city / 26 highway), with an estimated annual fuel cost of $3,250. Where several configurations exist, the median is shown.

Sources: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint and recall databases; U.S. EPA fuel economy data; NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings. Complaints are unverified owner reports.

Data updated Sep 24, 2026. Read the methodology and data sources. The Complaint Index is based on NHTSA owner complaints and recalls; it is not a reliability rating.